8/25/2023 0 Comments Bmw x5 xline wheels for saleDynamic Damper Control puts automatically adjusting shocks at the corners they're set to work in concert with the steering and throttle and transmission, through the same Eco Pro, Comfort, Sport, and Sport+ modes. The techno feel of the rack flows through to the X5's strut and control-arm independent suspension, which in most cases and configurations, gets augmented by adaptive dampers and rear air springs. With Active Steering, the ratio varies as speeds and cornering forces build: it can be an unwelcome variable in sports cars, but in sport-utes like the X5, it's more useful, making size and overall length less of a liability when parking or driving in town. In Sport and Sport+, the steering has the meaty feel that's become common to most BMWs: pause the wheel at a point midway through a corner, and there's immediate buildup, a wall of return force to climb as you unwind it. Like most systems of its kind, the X5's electric power steering doesn't offer much in the way of feedback, and dithers on-center no matter if it's in Eco Pro or its Comfort setting. Forward-collision warnings with automatic emergency braking are bundled with blind-spot monitors, adaptive cruise control, and active lane control.Īll X5s now have electric power steering throughout the model line, and choosing Eco Pro also lightens the effort and heft engineered into it. Neither the NHTSA nor the IIHS has crash-tested the X5 but it offers standard Bluetooth, while a rearview camera is an option, as are surround-view cameras. Despite an easy-entry function, the third-row optional seat is Oompa-Loompa sized, more useful as a fold-away cargo space behind the X5's two-piece flip-up/fold-down tailgate. There's ample head and leg room in the second row some models can slide the second-row seat on a 3.1-inch track, and the seats split and fold along 40/20/40 sections. The front seats can feel flat, especially with ventilation, but sport seats and multi-contour seat can be fitted. With seating for up to 7 people, the X5 is best hauling four adults. Steering feedback is a notable low point, and an active anti-roll system leaves the driver with conflicting signals as to how much grip is available. The dampers go to creamy in Comfort mode, while Sport and Sport+ tweak everything for quick, hefty responses. In Eco Pro mode, the upshifts come more quickly and the steering uses less assist. All models sport an 8-speed automatic and most have variable-torque-split all-wheel drive, some with a torque-vectoring rear axle for crisper handling.Įlectric power steering, adaptive dampers, and intelligent throttle and transmission programming gives the X5 a huge range in personality. A rorty twin-turbo V-8 drops acceleration times to below 5 seconds with a muted roar. A diesel edition with gutsy low-end torque adds a second but also adds many miles per gallon to the EPA ratings. The base twin-turbo 6-cylinder drops 300 hp and 6.2-second 0-60 mph times. In the same niche as the Benz GLE and VW Touareg, the X5 touches all the right powertrain bases. Inside, the sweep of BMW's latest designs transforms the cabin into a better workspace, with base synthetic leather giving way to rich combinations of mocha and ash and aluminum. It's a sport wagon in spirit, if not in footprint. Outside, the sculpting on its body is more graceful, with a clear link to the smaller X3 in its tapering roof and low beltline. ![]() With no dramatic styling changes this generation, the X5 impresses drivers more with a handsomely reworked cabin. ![]() The X5's off-road-ability is outweighed by its superb on-road manners, but that's on purpose-it's a luxury family wagon tailored for comfort, meant for gated communities everywhere. The 2015 BMW X5 continues to be a benchmark for any automaker contemplating a new luxury mid-size SUV.
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8/25/2023 0 Comments Kibbles n bits![]() Guarantee: Del Monte will replace this product if you are not satisfied with the quality. ![]() Kibbles 'n Bits® Bistro Meals® oven roasted beef flavor dog food is formulated to meet the nutritional levels established by the AAFCO dog food nutrient profiles for all life stages. Thoughtfully prepared recipes made especially for your dog! Thoughtfully prepared, bursting with flavor.Īntioxidant rich for a healthy immune system.īursting with flavors & goodness with vitamins & minerals. Kibbles 'n Bits® Brand Bistro Meals® Oven Roasted Beef Flavor Dog Food. Substitute small amounts of the new food for the old food, gradually increasing the amount of the new food while decreasing the old food over a period of 7-10 days. Gestation and lactation: feed 3 times the adult requirement.Ĭhanges in your dog's diet should be made gradually to allow your dog to become accustomed to a new food. By age 12 months, your dog should be eating the recommended adult amounts. At age 5 months, begin to reduce the amount fed, feeding once a day or as desired. Feed a total of approximately one cup of food per day for every 3 pounds of body weight, split into 2 or 3 feedings. Puppies: start puppies on Kibbles 'n Bits® dog food at weaning (3-4 weeks old). Provide plenty of clean, fresh water at all times. Adjust these feeding amounts to maintain optimum body condition. Activity, environment, breed and age all can affect energy needs. X-large add 1/2 cup per every 11lb of body weight over 90lb.įeed an adult dog the recommended amount once a day. Feeding directions for Kibbles 'n Bits® Bistro Meals® dog food.Īdult dog size: Toy - 2-10lb - Cups* a day: 1/4-1.Īdult dog size: Small - 10-20lb - Cups* a day: 1-1 1/2.Īdult dog size: Medium - 20-50lb - Cups* a day: 1 1/2-3.Īdult dog size: Large - 50-90lb - Cups* a day: 3-4 1/2. 8/25/2023 0 Comments Hawaiian trip hop![]() The ferry system in Hawaii is quite limited. ![]() How to travel between Hawaii islands by Ferry ![]() This means that, while you’re in the air, you’ll get to see breathtaking views of Kauai’s North and East Shores, which you can usually only see on a private helicopter tour. Rather than landing at Kauai’s popular Lihue Airport, you’ll land at the small Princeville airport on Kauai’s North Shore. Princeville Air is a tiny airline that only has flights from Oahu to Kauai. Southwest Airlines only has flights between the major airports on the four major Hawaiian Islands. Sometimes they even have special deals that only cost $25! This is by far the cheapest option on this list, as Southwest regularly offers one-way interisland flights for $39. The most recent addition to the Hawaiian island hopping airlines is Southwest Airlines. The same concept applies to the Big Island and Molokai. While Mokulele Airlines also goes to each of the major airports on all of the islands, it stands out from the other airlines on this list by going to the smaller airports on the islands as well.įor example, rather than flying into Kahului Airport on Maui and driving the nearly two-hour drive to Hana, you can simply take a flight on Mokulele Airlines to Hana Airport. □ Link in bio to listen to an interview full of wonderful, personal anecdotes about Anthony Bourdain the traveler, plus loads of insider tips that food-obsessives will appreciate.Although Hawaiian Airlines has more interisland flights, Mokulele Airlines is a close competitor. To her surprise, the world was bigger and better without the booze. Navigating triggers and travel rituals that involved alcohol was challenging, but the experience shifted Laurie’s perspective. In this episode, Laurie shares memories from Sri Lanka, where she joined Bourdain (or “Tony,” as she affectionately calls him) on a shoot for the TV show “Parts Unknown.” For Laurie, this trip was part business and part pleasure an opportunity to explore the lush island nation with her friend and mentor while working on a story about Sri Lankan home cooking, but it was especially significant because she was newly sober. Welcome to Season 4 of The Trip That Changed Me! Our first guest of the new season is writer, editor, public speaker, a graduate of the French Culinary Institute (now the International Culinary Center) in New York, and former assistant to with whom she co-wrote several books. It would be hard to package up all of the islands into a few sentences, which is part of the reason why they are so breathtaking. It is much less developed than any of the other islands, so as you step into the unspoiled golden sand, you truly feel like you are the first human to do so. Traverse Hawaii Volcanoes National park, swim with manta rays, wiggle your toes in the green sand at Papakolea, or swim under waterfalls in Hilo.Īll of the islands are special, but Kauai feels extra rare, and here’s why: only about 20% of the island is accessible by foot or car. The Big Island’s varied terrain makes for plenty to do, see, and explore. From the fresh fish to the shirtless surfers perusing shops on their way home, you’ll certainly feel like you’re on island time. Enjoy the laid-back nature of the charming town of Paia. If you’re eager for an adventure, explore the Road to Hana or hike around Haleakala National Park at dawn to watch the sunrise from the summit of a volcano. A melting pot of highlights found on its neighbor islands. Maui is the island with a little bit of everything. ![]() Head to the North Shore for quaint surf villages and perfect waves or the east coast for lush green mountains. Oahu is home to the capital city, Honolulu, and the vibrant neighborhood of Waikiki, but it’s not all high-rises, popular beaches and outdoor shopping strips. Each has its own bit of magic to offer, but these are a few of our favorites. If you can hit every island for a few days, we definitely recommend that. Our ideal trip to Hawaii is the perfect balance of off-the-beaten-path hideaways, quaint villages, sparkling beaches, and a few of those tourist-magnet spots, because Na Pali Coast State Wilderness Park is even more breathtaking than it looks in photos. Lucky for you, we’ve curated a shortlist of spots you should add to your itinerary if basking in the Hawaiian sun is in your future. Picking Hawaii as your travel destination is the easy part, but deciding which islands and which towns to explore isn’t as simple. Hula Hop the Hawaiian Islands Sunshine, seashells, surfing, and a whole lot more 8/25/2023 0 Comments Current stellar lumen priceSince the transfer of lumens doesn’t require approval from traditional cryptocurrency miners, the Stellar network enables quicker transactions than some other blockchain-based systems. Stellar uses a federated byzantine agreement (FBA) algorithm instead of a traditional mining network to validate transactions. What are XLM key features and how does it work? The coin burn caused a short-term rise in the price of XLM, however, this quickly faded. The Stellar Foundation originally had over 100 billion lumens in existence but roughly half of its outstanding coins were burned in November 2019. There is a maximum supply of 50 billion Lumen. This includes banks and allows the network to provide instant currency conversion almost all over the world. However, Stellar does have an extensive partner network. Where Ripple has banks and large corporations as its target audience, Stellar is more targeted towards individuals and small businesses. Stellar has since become one of the best-performing altcoins over the last five years and its market cap now stands at over $1 billion.ĭespite their similarities, Ripple and Stellar are aimed at different audiences. Stellar was created by Ripple co-founder, Jed McCaleb, in 2014, as such, both networks share some underlying similarities. The main purpose of Stellar is to connect financial institutions to blockchain technology and facilitate cheaper transactions in developing markets. The Stellar blockchain's cryptocurrency is called the Lumen, and trades under the symbol XLM. MEXC is not responsible for the reliability and accuracy of such third-party sites and their contents.Stellar is a decentralized protocol based on open-source code built for transferring digital currency to fiat money to any place in the world. Links provided to third-party sites are also not under MEXC’s control. They are presented to you on an “as is'' basis and for informational purposes only, without representation or warranty of any kind. Please also note that data relating to the above-mentioned cryptocurrency presented here (such as its current live price) are based on third party sources. For more information, please refer to our Terms of Use and Risk Warning. MEXC is not responsible for any losses you may incur. You are solely responsible for your investment decisions. The value of your investment can go down as well as up, and you may not get back the amount you invested. Past performance is not a reliable indicator of future performance. This material should not be construed as financial advice. You should carefully consider your investment experience, financial situation, investment objectives and risk tolerance and consult an independent financial adviser prior to making any investment. You should invest in projects and products that you are familiar with and where you understand the risks involved. MEXC Learn ResourceĬryptocurrency prices are subject to high market risks and price volatility. You will find step-by-step guides on how to successfully execute futures trades. Not sure how to start trading derivatives? Discover more information about futures in MEXC Learn. futures is a contract representation of Coins, and the actual settlement of (or cash) will happen in the future - when the contract is exercised. Trade Futures What are Futures?įutures contracts are legal agreements to buy or sell at a future date. Join trading of Perpetual FuturesĪfter you register on MEXC and successfully purchase USDT or tokens, you can start trading derivatives such as futures and margin to gain higher income. Looking for how to buy some ? Process has never been easier! You can easily purchase tokens on MEXC by just following our simple guides via this link. You also can: - Check staking availability - Read reviews and analytics about on our blog How to buy () Is listed on MEXC, which means that you could easily purchase, hold, transfer and stake these coins now on our platform! If you would like to know more information about this token please visit our digital asset introduction page. This inter-connectivity means more access for individuals, lower costs for banks, and more revenue for businesses. The Stellar network enables money to move directly between people, companies and financial institutions as easily as email. It is supported by, a Silicon Valley based non-profit organization. Stellar network is a free, open-source network that connects diverse financial systems and lets anyone build low-cost financial services-payments, savings, loans, insurance-for their community. 8/25/2023 0 Comments Teenager has dark thoughtsWhen you imagine everyone else being in serious danger so you can be the hero. When you imagine the person you have a crush on being kidnapped or mugged so you can rescue them. There are self-help techniques available to you that can allow you to regain. A teen with this type has a depressed or irritable mood, along with other signs, for at least 2 weeks. It’s just a sentence in your mind, and it doesn’t necessarily reflect anything about you or your true character. ![]() Every time you see someone holding a mug: ‘I could just. 19 thoughts everyone has during drunk sex. These are the most common types: Major depression. When you imagine everyone else being in serious danger so you can be the hero. They are sometimes called affective disorders. When you’re watching a play or listening to someone speak and feel very worried that you might just stand up and start screaming really loudly for no reason.ġ8. What are mood disorders in teens Mood disorders are a group of mental health problems. That’s understandable, because adolescence is hard. Teens often have negative thoughts and self-judgments like these playing on a loop inside their heads. ‘…And here’s exactly how I’d get away with it…’ġ7. Reading Time: 4 minutes I can’t do anything right. But if I did, here’s exactly how I’d do it…’ġ6. When you see someone running and your mind says: ‘STICK OUT YOUR FOOT AND TRIP THEM. When you see someone riding a bike and have an intense urge to just reach out and push them off.ġ3. ‘What if I just punched this person in the face?’ġ2. When you imagine someone you know dying, and how you’d be devastated but really stoic.ġ1. When you imagine yourself dying, then picture your funeral and how sad everyone would be.ġ0. When you imagine leaning in for a kiss with your boss/colleague/platonic friend mid-conversation.ĥ. When you imagine sex with wildly inappropriate people you’re not even attracted to.Ĥ. ‘What if I took all my clothes off right now?’ģ. 8/25/2023 0 Comments Target end tables![]() Apr 27 Early Way Day Deal +5 Colors Dag 39.5'' Dining Table by AllModern UPBEER Dressing Table Bedroom Multifunctional Vanity Table Set 3 Folding Mirror Solid Wood Make-Up Table with Make-Up Stool Multiple Storage Drawers White Brand: UPBEER $14,750.99 $ 14,750. ![]() Drawer (e.g.: for under the table) (4) $22.78 FREE shipping Under Desk Laptop Holder, Under Desk Table Laptop Mount, Screwes Included (3.3k) $15.99 Drawer – Drawer Add-on, South American Walnut, Desk Drawer, Coffee Table Drawer, Desk Storage, Coffee Table Storage, Desk, Coffee Table (1.7k) $119.99 $199.99 (40% off) FREE shipping25malx embroidered baseball caps Dining Tble With Drawers | Wayfair Showing results for "dining tble with drawers" 49,718 Results Sort by Recommended Sale +9 Colors | 2 Sizes Alexa-Mae Solid Wood Dining Table by Lark Manor™ From $289.99 $313.99 ( 1451) Fast Delivery FREE Shipping Get it by Thu. Organize your essentials in drawers or on the tables with stylish boxes. 5 Star 6 Drawer Dressing Table 1,699.00 AED Lynx White/Grey Dressing Table 749.00 AED 599.00 AED Boahaus Caroline Dressing Table Dressing tables Dubai Today, have a look at our online dressing tables in Dubai collection. Rolanstar Nightstand with Wireless Charging Station and LED Lights, Tool Free Quick Install Modern End Table with 3 Drawers, Side Table for. Bedside Table with 1 Drawer and 1 Open Storage Space for Bedroom, Office, Black. Pool Table A pool table is used for pocket billiards. ![]() Game Tables There are four main types of game tables specifically used for fun and games. Sometimes it also has a shelf designed to hold a printer. Typically it has holes in the back for cords to travel and a keyboard drawer. 8/25/2023 0 Comments Teamviewer quick support features![]() With this program, you can control Android tablets and phones wirelessly from all over the world, both through a computer and through another Android device. Things like file transfer, chatting, viewing device information, stopping processes and changing Wi-Fi settings are among the features that this program provides. Using this program gives full control of the phone so that you feel like you are holding the phone in your hand and you can do anything with it. In order to be able to remotely control an Android phone using this application, this application must be installed on both the source and destination devices. TeamViewer QuickSupport is an application for remote control of a smartphone, for the Android operating system, developed by the TeamViewer software group and published for free on Google Play. Today we are at your service with this company’s application for Android. The products of this company are among the best products for remote control of computers and are used by reputable companies around the world. The TeamViewer software company specializes in creating such facilities. This usually happens a lot on parents’ phones, and having such a possibility can help us in many cases. Remotely take over the person’s phone and fix the problem. If you have ever been contacted and asked for your help to solve a problem on their Android phone or tablet, you must be familiar with the many problems of this task and you have wished that there was a way that you could control it yourself. 8/24/2023 0 Comments New star wars monopoly![]() Looking for more deals? Check out all of Polygon’s favorite Prime Day 2023 deals right here. Star Wars: Legion - Clone Wars Core Set - $79.79 (was $119.99). ![]() We’ll continue to update this post with the best Star Wars tabletop deals available.Īnd if you’re looking other ways to expand your tabletop collection, we’ve rounded up the best board games, Dungeons & Dragons deals, and Magic: The Gathering deals of Prime Day 2023. You’ll want to move fast if you see something below that piques your interest. There are dozens of products currently on sale, but know that quantities are limited. Whether you’re looking for a new army to play in Star Wars: Legion, or need just the right ship to complement your Mon Calamari Cruiser in Star Wars: Armada, we’re bringing the best Star Wars tabletop deals to you right here. Includes gameboard, 4 character tokens (2 Rebel, 2 Empire), 44 bases (22 Rebel, 22 Empire, all double. Force cards change your destiny as you play. Works like the fast-trading property game but with planets and bases. The world’s largest retailer is ready to unload a bunch of hot little starships and tiny plastic soldiers to complete your collection. Star Wars version of the classic Monoploy game challenges you to dominate the universe. After more than 4.3 million votes, Hasbro decided to replace the boot, the wheelbarrow and the thimble with a T-Rex, a rubber ducky and a penguin, CNN reports.There are quite a few Star Wars tabletop games in print right now, and dedicated fans are in for a treat this Amazon Prime Day. In 2017, Hasbro crowdsourced opinions on the game’s traditional pieces once again. In 2013, the game replaced its classic iron token with a cat. In this Monopoly: Disney Star Wars Edition board game for families and kids, players recruit as many infamous villains as they can. Monopoly game pieces have changed over the years. Game board devotees everywhere have been. ![]() The most up-to-date version of the beloved game contains these items: I Want All Of These Baby Yoda Tokens From The New Star Wars Monopoly In My Pocket. Make sure your newly bought Monopoly game has all its correct pieces before beginning gameplay. With The Child Monopoly, which we are all going to call Baby Yoda Monopoly regardless. Magie protested the snub in 1936 interviews to The Washington Post and the Washington Evening Star, publicly angry at Darrow’s Monopoly, the Guardian reports. Monopoly Star Wars Disney Monopoly Monopoly Mega Edition Pokemon Monopoly Monopoly City Mario Monopoly Frozen Monopoly Australian Monopoly SpongeBob Monopoly Toy Story Monopoly How much money do you get in Monopoly Classic Rules In Monopoly, each player starts with 1,500. Mere Star Wars Monopoly is no longer enough to prove superfandom. The new version, now called Monopoly, succeeded greatly.ĭarrow received royalties throughout his lifetime from the Parker Brothers edition, and Magie was paid $500 for the rights of The Landlord’s Game to preserve Monopoly’s originality. The early edition was passed from friend to friend until Charles Darrow, unemployed and desperate for money, wrote up the rules and sold the game to the Parker Brothers in 1932. The Guardian said the game was popular with leftwing intellectuals, a community of Quakers, local neighborhoods and on college campuses. Patent Office in 1903 and published the game through the Economic Game Company. Here’s how much money to dole out to each player in Monopoly Junior:Įlizabeth Magie, known to her friends as Lizzie, created the first version of Monopoly, originally called The Landlord’s Game, in the early 1900s as a way to reflect “the present system of land-grabbing with all its usual outcomes and consequences,” according to the Guardian. The goal, however, remains the same: gather as much cash as you can to be the richest player by the end of the game. The game differs in its currency, spaces on the board and even the replacement of jail with a visit to the “rest room,” as the original Hasbro instructions read. Hasbro created Monopoly Junior in 1990 to cater to younger fans. How to play checkers: Check out our illustrated step-by-step guideįamily fun: Illustrated Go Fish rules guide and how to win How much money do you start with in Monopoly Junior? One player acts as the banker and is in charge of divvying up money and collecting fees. Here is the breakdown of how much money each player gets: Players begin with $1,500 in Monopoly money, according to Hasbro game instructions. ![]() How much money do you start with in Monopoly? 8/24/2023 0 Comments Audio cutter and merger![]() ✓ Use new clip as default ringtone or assign ringtone to contacts, using this ringtone editor. ✓ Set Name the new cut clip while saving it as Ringtone / Music / Alarm / Notification Tone. ✓ When you tap anywhere on the wave & the built-in Music player starts playing at that position. ✓ Set start & end for the audio clip, using an optional touch interface. ✓ View a scrollable waveform representation of the audio file at 4 zoom levels. Delete, Edit, set as ringtone/Alarm/Notification Tone. ✓ Preview and play all the output ringtone list ✓ Built in audio/music Recorder for editing ✓It supports audio file formats MP3, WAV, AAC, 3GPP/AMRR, OGG and most other music formats. Here are some features that make this MP3 Cutter and Ringtone Maker app unique. This MP3 Cutter and Ringtone Maker app not only supports MP3 Music files, but you can also use this app for other music formats that include – WAV, AAC/MP4, 3GPP/AMRR, OGG Audio Formats.Įven if you want to record a music from an external source to create your ringtone, you can easily do it by this app. With this app, you can create these tones by cutting or cropping music from complete music files. Whether you want to create an alarm tone, notification tone or a ringtone for yourself from a music, just use this fun ringtone maker app. MP3 Cutter Ringtone Maker Free is a smart music editor app to help you edit music files. MP3 Cutter and Audio Merger Mod APK 24.6 ĭownload Links: MP3 Cutter and Audio Merger Mod APK 24.6 Fast Download (14.5 MB) Click here to learn how to use HappyMod to download and install all kinds of file types:xapk, bapk, apks. HappyMod is the best mod downloader for 100% working mods. You can download latest mod version or original version of MP3 Cutter and Audio Merger 24.9 with HappyMod. The difference between mod version and original version is: Pro Features Unlocked. MP3 Cutter and Audio Merger Mod is a modified version of MP3 Cutter and Audio Merger developed by Clogica. 8/24/2023 0 Comments Similar to liquid notes![]() In addition, retail stations are planned for some midwestern and northeastern states, with some of those already serving fleet customers. The California Energy Commission is authorized to allocate up to $20 million per year through 2023 and is investing in an initial 100 public stations to support and encourage these zero-emission vehicles. California continues to provide funding toward building hydrogen infrastructure through its Clean Transportation Program. These stations are serving over 8,000 FCEVs. ![]() As of 2023, 52 retail hydrogen stations were open to the public in California, as well as one in Hawaii, and 45 more were in various stages of construction or planning in California. Learn more about hydrogen storage.ĭata from retail hydrogen fueling stations, collected and analyzed by the National Renewable Energy Laboratory, show the average time spent fueling an FCEV is less than 4 minutes.Ĭalifornia is leading the nation in building hydrogen fueling stations for FCEVs. Other ways of storing hydrogen are under development, including bonding hydrogen chemically with a material such as metal hydride or low-temperature sorbent materials. Fuel cell electric buses currently use 5,000 psi tanks that take 10–15 minutes to fill. Retail dispensers, which are mostly co-located at gasoline stations, can fill these tanks in 3-5 minutes. For example, the FCEVs in production by automotive manufacturers and available at dealerships have 10,000 psi tanks. Most current applications use high-pressure tanks capable of storing hydrogen at either 5,000 or 10,000 pounds per square inch (psi). Because hydrogen has a low volumetric energy density, it is stored onboard a vehicle as a compressed gas to achieve the driving range of conventional vehicles. The energy in 2.2 pounds (1 kilogram) of hydrogen gas is about the same as the energy in 1 gallon (6.2 pounds, 2.8 kilograms) of gasoline. However, unlike FCEVs, these produce tailpipe emissions and are less efficient. Hydrogen can also serve as fuel for internal combustion engines. In fact, a fuel cell coupled with an electric motor is two to three times more efficient than an internal combustion engine running on gasoline. The interest in hydrogen as an alternative transportation fuel stems from its ability to power fuel cells in zero-emission vehicles, its potential for domestic production, and the fuel cell electric vehicle's fast filling time and high efficiency. Hydrogen is considered an alternative fuel under the Energy Policy Act of 1992. Learn more about hydrogen and fuel cells from the Hydrogen and Fuel Cell Technologies Office. This has led to the rollout of light-duty vehicles to retail consumers, as well as the initial implementation of medium- and heavy-duty buses and trucks in California and fleet availability in northeastern states. Major research and development efforts are aimed at making these vehicles and their infrastructure practical for widespread use. This is more energy intensive but can be done using renewable energy, such as wind or solar, and avoiding the harmful emissions associated with other kinds of energy production.Īlmost all the hydrogen produced in the United States each year is used for refining petroleum, treating metals, producing fertilizer, and processing foods.Īlthough the production of hydrogen may generate emissions affecting air quality, depending on the source, an FCEV running on hydrogen emits only water vapor and warm air as exhaust and is considered a zero-emission vehicle. Hydrogen can also be produced from water through electrolysis. One challenge of using hydrogen as a fuel is efficiently extracting it from these compounds.Ĭurrently, steam reforming-combining high-temperature steam with natural gas to extract hydrogen-accounts for the majority of the hydrogen produced in the United States. It's stored in water (H 2O), hydrocarbons (such as methane, CH 4), and other organic matter. For more information, see fuel properties and the Hydrogen Analysis Resource Center. The market is also emerging for buses, material handling equipment (such as forklifts), ground support equipment, medium- and heavy-duty trucks, marine vessels, and stationary applications. Light-duty FCEVs are now available in limited quantities to the consumer market in localized regions domestically and around the world. Although the market for hydrogen as a transportation fuel is in its infancy, government and industry are working toward clean, economical, and safe hydrogen production and distribution for widespread use in fuel cell electric vehicles (FCEVs). Hydrogen (H 2) is an alternative fuel that can be produced from diverse domestic resources. |
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